← Hiztegia Beta
The recent past
| Basque | English |
|---|---|
| gaur | today |
| gaur goizean | this morning |
| gaur arratsaldean | this afternoon |
| partizipioa | participle (verb form: jan, edan, joan, ikusi) |
| jan dut | I have eaten |
| joan naiz | I have gone |
| ikusi dut | I have seen |
| etorri naiz | I have come |
| gosaldu dut | I have had breakfast |
| edan dut | I have drunk |
| irakurri dut | I have read |
| erosi dut | I have bought |
| egin dut | I have done |
| hartu dut | I have taken / I have picked up |
| ikasi dut | I have learned / I have studied |
| ekarri dut | I have brought |
| eraman dut | I have taken (away) |
| eskatu dut | I have asked for / ordered |
| bazkaldu dut | I have had lunch |
| afaldu dut | I have had dinner |
| lan egin dut | I have worked |
| ibili naiz | I have walked / I have been around |
| esnatu naiz | I have woken up |
| jaiki naiz | I have gotten up |
| dutxatu naiz | I have showered |
| jantzi naiz | I have gotten dressed |
| oheratu naiz | I have gone to bed |
| lokartu naiz | I have fallen asleep |
| erori naiz | I have fallen |
| eseri naiz | I have sat down |
| igo naiz | I have gone up |
| jaitsi naiz | I have gone down |
| sartu naiz | I have entered |
| atera naiz | I have left / gone out |
| gaixotu naiz | I have gotten sick |
| atzo | yesterday |
| bihar | tomorrow (the next day) |
| etzi | the day after tomorrow |
| orain | now |
| oraintxe | right now |
| lehen | before |
| gero | later, after |
| gaur eguerdian | today at noon |
| gaur gauean | tonight |
| atzo goizean | yesterday morning |
| atzo arratsaldean | yesterday afternoon |
| atzo gauean | last night |
| bihar goizean | tomorrow morning |
| behin | once |
| bi aldiz | twice |
| hiru aldiz | three times |
| askotan | often |
| batzuetan | sometimes |
| inoiz ez | never |
| gaur goizetik | since this morning |
| aste honetan | this week |
| hilabete honetan | this month |