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A2 · Unidad 1

Garraioa — getting around the world

~12 min

The travel unit begins. First stop: means of transport and the verbs to use them. With the instrumental -z that you already know from A1, saying “by train” or “by bike” is just a suffix.

The means

EnglishBasque”By…” (instrumental)
The traintrenatrenez
The busautobusaautobusez
The planehegazkinahegazkinez
The boatitsasontziaitsasontziz
The carkotxea / autoakotxez / autoz
The bicyclebizikletabizikletaz
On footoinez

The places

EnglishBasque
The station (train/bus)(tren-/autobus-)geltokia
The airportaireportua
The portportua
The taxi standtaxi-geltokia
The roaderrepidea

Travel verbs

Trena hartu dut. — I’ve taken the train.

Autobusa galdu dugu! — We’ve missed the bus!

Hegazkina berandu atera da. — The plane has left late.

Trena Gasteizen gelditzen da. — The train stops in Vitoria.

Bidaiariak trenera igo dira. — The passengers have gotten on the train.

Donostian jaitsiko gara. — We will get off in Donostia.

Igo (to get on/go up) and jaitsi (to get off/go down) are the key pair: trenera igo (to get on the train), trenetik jaitsi (to get off the train). Notice the cases: -ra to get ON, -tik to get OFF.

How do you go?

Nola joaten zara lanera?

— Normalean autobusez, baina eguraldi ona badago, bizikletaz edo oinez. Eta zu?

— Ni trenez. Etxetik geltokira bost minutu ditut oinez.

Note: in the Basque Country, the local commuter train has always been the topoa (the “mole”, between Donostia and Hendaia, because it goes underground) and Euskotren connects the coast. If you hear «topoa hartuko dugu», you know what it means: the little green train.

Ejercicios

"Trena galdu dut" means…

Where do you wait for the plane?

I go to work on foot = lanera joaten naiz.

Where is the train station? = non dago tren- ?

Card 1 of 14

(tap to see translation)

Match each word with its translation.